Test Anxiety Is An Issue For Every Demographic And Age...

Test Anxiety Test anxiety seems to be an issue for every demographic and age group when the word â€Å"test† is mentioned. There are many research programs and studies that have been conducted to help determine the cause of test anxiety, what type of test anxiety one gets and measures to take to keep from getting test anxiety. This paper will reveal what exactly test anxiety is, why we get test anxiety, the different kinds of test anxiety and the best way to decrease test anxiety. According to the Fifth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), there is no specific category for test anxiety. The DSM recognizes generalized anxiety disorder as a pattern of constant worry and anxiety over many different†¦show more content†¦In the article, Teaching Students Not to Sweat the Test, Salend mentions two phases regarding test anxiety. One of the phases is called anticipatory anxiety, which is described as the anxiety experienced during studying and when thinking about the test itself. The second phase is situational anxiety and this is where anxiety begins while taking the actual test (Salend, 2012). Salend also makes reference to some of the same factors Dusek does, to include the following: unrealistic expectations, negative self-esteem, inadequate studying skills and procrastination (Salend, 2012). Salend also mentions that students with learning disabilities experience higher rates of anxiety, with twenty to forty percent of all students having test anxiety (Salend, 2012). A study conducted by Meijer and Oostdam in 2007 detailed how instruction influences test anxiety. The following questions were addressed: what is the influence of test anxiety in relation to the type of intelligence test, what is the negative influence of test anxiety on intelligence test performance, and what type of test instruction was given and the influence it had on test anxiety. A type of example would be determining if stressful classes lead to a high er anxiety, rather than a reassuring class (Meijer Oostdam, 2007). This study also revealed that the type of instruction conducted did not change the level of anxiety. The final results concluded there is a negative influence on test anxiety during performance in

Top Essay Samples on Language Choices

Top Essay Samples on Language Choices The Appeal of Essay Samples on Language It's possible to seek the services of the Best Essay Writing Service and receive an original customized essay written by a seasoned writer. Hence, you should be responsible enough as a writer once it comes to picking your language. In case the author is an individual, then their very first name is used first. Character trails can be classified as behavioral or psychological attributes. The excellent argumentative Scholarship Essay Samples formats and samples are just world-class, and they'll inspire folks to write argumentative essays in various competitions. Children demonstrate an extensive understanding of language. Children that are introduced to the second language in their very first year of life are more likely to turn into fluent speakers of the language. A Secret Weapon for Essay Samples on Language On of them is the simple fact it has resulted in the extinction of minor languages within a specific nation. There's another shape and nature of language called sign language. Therefore, usage of alternative sentencing will aid in stabilizing the prison populations. A very simple phrase when taken out of context can cause mix-up and fantastic confusion. There are several methods in which language changes. Through language evolution, individuals can express themselves using the language they fully understand as opposed to the circumstances they would need to use the language that don't fully understand. Unique individuals have various languages that they understand well. Within the activities that you haveA to address in your whole life, there are specific instances where you will beA required to compose an essay. Instead, you wish to analyze the essay and make sure that your claim is supported. It is necessary for an official essay to inform its audience about a specific issue. When you're writing an English essay, you have zero chance to verify your paper by another individual. You should create a formal essay introduction that's outstanding. In conclusion, it looks like assignment essays continue to get a prominent part in tertiary education as an assessment tool. Stephen's essay is rather effective. The argumentative essay has a certain format that must be followed to blow the mind of the reader, and it's especially helpful for students together with the corporate whilst making strategic proposals. Additionally, there are people that love they can simply type a message on a mobile phone and click send. Everybody should accept language change so as to be in a place to communicate effectively. Occasionally a very good illustration of what you're attempting to achieve is well worth a 1000 words of advice! Nonetheless, it has an extensive history of the term usage, and there's a need to fully grasp why and how it's used in every specific context. New Questions About Essay Samples on Language Second language learners are a lot more likely to grow up with the urge to help different nations and share their worldly view with other individuals. As a way to communicate successfully, one wants a language that's commonly understood by the majority of the men and women in the speech community. A Language shapes how people perceive the world and in addition, it can help to define culture of any society. English language has become the language of business in the current electronic world. The Battle Over Essay Samples on Language and How to Win It The degree of ease or difficulty in learning another language is determined by the phase of brain development and the kind of learning. Second, the chaos and disunity connected with lack of an official language is like the resultant chaos in the event the central government was to collapse. The idea supporting the conversation is to comprehend the significance of linguistic variations. The approach employed in presenting the linguistic variables has gone quite a distance in regard to g iving each language the necessary consolidation. Obviously, the positives of educating students to learn another language are quite apparent. Learning another language can cause greater advantages in problem solving because it's a cognitive ability. Understandably, students don't have enough time to deal with their assignments, or even conduct research work when juggling their out-of-school life. In most instances, they lack the proper language skills, research time and guidance necessary to do a perfect assignment.

Intellectual Foundations and Avenues †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Intellectual Foundations and Avenues. Answer: Introduction The aim of this report is to provide a market feasibility report for the Australian fruit grower in international market. The report seeks to present an analysis of the rationale behind the selection of the country along with the appropriate mode of entry. Further, the report presents an environmental analysis of the target country along with an analysis of target customers and product positioning. AussieFruits is an Australian fruit grower company that is aiming to expand in the international market Management. The company is well known for quality and variety of its apples, pears and exotic fruits like grapefruit, macadamia and avocados. The company works closely with Australian Horticulture Trade Association to expand its business in international markets. The company aims to provide the freshest fruits at best possible prices to its customers. Choice of Country: Rationale and Entry Mode Australia already has a commendable share of exports in international market by exporting to countries like U.S., Thailand, Indonesia, Canada, Japan and New Zealand. However, large presence in these markets leaves little space to exploit opportunities to expand and penetrate these regions. As a part of international expansion, the company can choose to expand in India. This is because India is emerging as a thriving market for fresh fruits with a growth rate of 15% along with even higher expected increase in imports as well as consumption of fruits (Samiee, et. al. 2015). The changing lifestyle and expanding income of urban Indian consumer are the major reasons behind this increase. Further, the demand for exotic fruits like avocados, dragon fruit, kiwi, custard apple, macadamia nuts, etc. is also on rise. The market for exotic fruits in India is valued at $ 30 billion (Arora, 2016). Thus, the expected growth in demand and consumption of fruits in Indian markets provide immense oppor tunities for AussieFruits to expand their business and achieve growth and development Management. For a company seeking to enter international market, there are many modes of entry to choose from. However, the company has to choose the entry mode that best suits its requirements with regards to extent of risk that the company wishes to take, the amount of investment, market knowledge, product line, prior experience, size of company as well as competition in the new market (Terpstra, Foley and Sarathy, 2012). In context of AussieFruits, the company can use strategic alliance as a mode of entry to Indian markets. The company can form strategic alliances with well known super markets in India like Big Bazaar, D-Mart, Tesco HSC, Reliance Fresh and Hypercity to launch its market offering in Indian markets. Using this mode of entry is beneficial for the company as it will allow them to expand into Indian market more quickly that too with less financial resources and time commitment (Terpstra, Foley and Sarathy, 2012). Further, the company can benefit from the already established stores of its partners thereby leading to almost no infrastructure investment. However, the company may need to compete for the shelf space for its products alongside other products imported from America and Europe belonging to same category (Australian Trade and Investment Commission, 2017). Environmental Analysis For any business to succeed, it is of prime importance to gain an in-depth understanding of the business environment in which it operates. Environmental analysis refers to analysis of the political, economic, social, competitive and legal environment of the country so as to develop a sound marketing plan. Information regarding these environmental factors affects the profitability of the proposed investment and the companys marketing efforts (Ferrell and Hartline, 2013). The current economic environment in India is ripe to enter the fresh food market. The Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES) in its 2014 report estimated a 136% increase in agrifood demand in India (Majaro, 2013). Further, the repost also considers that population growth in India can attribute the rise in demand and consumption of agricultural produce with fruits constituting upto 24% of agricultural exports. Additionally, the increase in income level and a move towards healthy living has led to diversification of diets to include greater quantity of fruits, vegetables and dairy products for Indian consumers (AHEA, 2015). With regards to legal requirements, the Indian Government uses Food Safety and standard Authority of India (FSSAI) which is an authority that regulates the formation and implementation of law related to locally produced and imported food products (Armstrong, et. al. 2015). As the producers and exporters of food items are obligated to follow the bylaws that govern requirements related to packaging, labeling, use of color and additives, weight and measures of the product along with shelf-life. Apart from FSSAI, the importers are liable to comply with the regulators requirements of other authorities like Retailers Association of India, Forum of Indian Food Importers, The Federation of Hotel and Restaurant Associations of India and similar other bodies (Australian Trade and Investment Commission, 2017). Target Customers For a marketing plan to be achievable, it is necessary to clearly define the target customers of the company. Target customers refer to the group of people, whose demands and needs the company wants to fulfill and these people are most like to buy the product or services offered by the business organisation. Before selecting the group of people as target market, they need to be evaluated on the basis of their accessibility Management, attractiveness, size and growth (Cant et al., 2009). For AussieFruits, the target market is urban consumers that reside in metropolitan areas of India. The company can target the affluent and aspirers class in urban areas that currently constitute 21% of Indian households and their share is expected to increase to 31% by 2025 (Singhi, Jain and Sanghi, 2017). The rising income of these household groups provides them with adequate purchasing power to spend on items that are not just bare necessities. Further, a rising demography of health-conscious people and the enhance exposure to different culture has inclined the interest of Indian consumer towards health living full of nutritious fruits and vegetables. Additionally, the growing culture of restaurants offering exotic cuisine in their menu has also expose Indian consumers towards these exotic variety of fruits that is expected to fuel their consumption (Arora, 2016). Thus, the most appropriate target market for the company is affluent and aspiring class of urban Indians. Product Positioning Product positioning is another important element of marketing plan as it helps in communicating the value of the companys market offering to its target market in the best possible manner. The product positioning requires carefully crafted messages that are generally communicated based on the needs of target market, competition and the available communication channels. The aim of product positioning is to create a favourable impression of the companys product among the consumers (Horner and Swarbrooke, 2012). Australia is best known for maintain high quality and safety standards in its food products. AussieFruits can position its products based on their quality and freshness. Further, the company can also promote its products by increasing awareness regarding the cumulative health and nutritional benefits along with their usage in different cuisines to attract health conscious people as well as food lovers (Czinkota and Ronkainen, 2013). For this the company can use different channels like in-store promotions, you tube channels, and social networking sites. Conclusion The role of marketing plan is of critical significance for businesses that seek to expand their business outside the domestic boundaries. It allows for the in-depth assessment of appropriate country along with choice of entry mode to reap maximum benefits and profitability from expansion. From the market plan of AussieFruits presented in the report, it can be concluded that India provides the best growth opportunity with its growing purchasing power of affluent and aspirant class along with a move to healthy living. The changing lifestyle and rising income of this segment of consumers will support the demand and consumption of exotic fruits like avocados, grapefruit and macadamia. Further, the company can use strategic alliance with Indian retailers and supermarkets to obtain a shelf space and access the target market. The quality, freshness and nutritional benefits of the products can be used to position the Australian fruits in the new markets. However, the company needs to be vary of the regulatory and legal requirements of authorities like FSSAI, Forum of Indian Food Importers and the like in order to secure a stable business with the Indian market. Bibliography AHEA (2015) Australias Horticulture Trade with India, Australian Horticulture Exporters Association. [Online]. Available at: https://dfat.gov.au/trade/agreements/aifta/Documents/ahea-submission.pdf (Accessed: 27 August 2017). Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R. (2015)Marketing: an introduction. UK: Pearson Education. Arora, T. (2016) Being fruitful: How India is emerging as a strong market for exotic fruits, Progressive Grocer. [Online]. Available at: https://www.indiaretailing.com/2016/08/30/food/food-grocery/fruitful-india-emerging-strong-market-exotic-fruits/ (Accessed: 27 August 2017). Australian Trade and Investment Commission (2017) Export Markets- India. [Online]. Available at: https://www.austrade.gov.au/Australian/Export/Export-markets/Countries/India/Industries/food-and-beverage (Accessed: 27 August 2017). Cant, M.C., Strydom, J.W., Jooste, C.J. and Plessis, P.L. (2009) Marketing Management. Cape Town, SA: Juta and Company Ltd. Czinkota, M.R. and Ronkainen, I.A. (2013)International marketing. UK: Cengage Learning. Ferrell, O.C. and Hartline, M. (2013) Marketing Strategy, Text and Cases, 6th ed. Hoboken, NJ: Cengage Learning. Horner, S. and Swarbrooke, J. (2012) Leisure Marketing. London: Routledge. Majaro, S. (2013)International Marketing (RLE International Business): A Strategic Approach to World Markets. UK: Routledge. Samiee, S., Chabowski, B.R. and Hult, G.T.M. (2015) International relationship marketing: Intellectual foundations and avenues for further research.Journal of International Marketing,23(4), pp.1-21. Singhi, A., Jain, N. and Sanghi, K. (2017) The New Indian: The Many Facets of a Changing Consumer, BCG. [Online]. Available at: https://www.bcg.com/en-in/publications/2017/marketing-sales-globalization-new-indian-changing-consumer.aspx (Accessed: 27 August 2017). Terpstra, V., Foley, J. and Sarathy, R. (2012) International Marketing. Naperville, IL: Naper Publishing Group Limited.

King Lear Journey To Expiate Sin Essays - British Films

King Lear: Journey To Expiate Sin Shakespeare's tragedy King Lear is a detailed description of the consequences of one man's decisions. This fictitious man is Lear, King of England, who's decisions greatly alter his life and the lives of those around him. As Lear bears the status of King he is, as one expects, a man of great power but sinfully he surrenders all of this power to his daughters as a reward for their demonstration of love towards him. This untime abdication of his throne results in a chain reaction of events that send him through a journey of hell. King Lear is a metaphorical description of one man's journey through hell in order to expiate his sin. As the play opens one can almost immediately see that Lear begins to make mistakes that will eventually result in his downfall. The very first words that he speaks in the play are :- "...Give me the map there. Know that we have divided In three our kingdom, and `tis our fast intent To shake all cares and business from our age, Conferring them on younger strengths while we Unburdened crawl to death..." (Act I, Sc i, Ln 38-41) This gives the reader the first indication of Lear's intent to abdicate his throne. He goes on further to offer pieces of his kingdom to his daughters as a form of reward to his test of love. "Great rivals in our youngest daughter's love, Long in our court have made their amorous sojourn, And here are to be answered. Tell me, my daughters (Since now we will divest us both of rule, Interest of territory, cares of state), Which of you shall we say doth love us most? That we our largest bounty may extend where nature doth with merit challenge." (Act I, Sc i, Ln 47-53) This is the first and most significant of the many sins that he makes in this play. By abdicating his throne to fuel his ego he is disrupts the great chain of being which states that the King must not challenge the position that God has given him. This undermining of God's authority results in chaos that tears apart Lear's world. Leaving him, in the end, with nothing. Following this Lear begins to banish those around him that genuinely care for him as at this stage he cannot see beyond the mask that the evil wear. He banishes Kent, a loyal servant to Lear, and his youngest and previously most loved daughter Cordelia. This results in Lear surrounding himself with people who only wish to use him which leaves him very vulnerable attack. This is precisely what happens and it is through this that he discovers his wrongs and amends them. Following the committing of his sins, Lear becomes abandoned and estranged from his kingdom which causes him to loose insanity. While lost in his grief and self-pity the fool is introduced to guide Lear back to the sane world and to help find the lear that was ounce lost behind a hundred Knights but now is out in the open and scared like a little child. The fact that Lear has now been pushed out from behind his Knights is dramatically represented by him actually being out on the lawns of his castle. The terrified little child that is now unsheltered is dramatically portrayed by Lear's sudden insanity and his rage and anger is seen through the thunderous weather that is being experienced. All of this contributes to the suffering of Lear due to the gross sins that he has committed. The pinnacle of this hell that is experienced be Lear in order to repay his sins is at the end of the play when Cordelia is killed. Lear says this before he himself dies as he cannot live without his daughter. "Howl, howl, howl! O, you are men of stones. Had I your tongues and eyes, I'd use them so That heaven's vault should crack. She's gone for ever! I know when one is dead, and when one lives. She's dead as earth. Lend me a looking glass. If that her breath will mist or stain the stone, Why, then she lives." (Act V, Sc iii, Ln 306-312) All of this pain that Lear suffered is traced back to the single most important error that he made. The choice to give up his throne. This one sin has proven to have massive repercussions upon Lear and the lives of those around him eventually killing almost all of those who were involved. And one is left to ask one's self if a single wrong turn can